Do you know what a computer is?

Por Landing | January 14, 2011 No Comments

Today we use many machines, but often we do not know haw they work. For example, we drive cars but maybe we know nothing about car engines. It is the same with computers. Secretaries use them to write letters, bankers use them to store and transfer information, but not many people know how they work.

6There are three basic parts of a computer: The input unit, the central processing unit (CPU) and the output unit.

Let’s imagine you want to send or store some information using a computer. It may be something to want to keep or something to want to print out. First of all, you send the information to the CPU from a keyboard. The information can be sent straight to the CPU or may be store in a disk.

When the information reaches the CPU it is translated into a special code by the CPU´s “brain”, the ROM (read only memory). With this, the CPU reads the information and then it is stored in a memory called RAM (random access memory).

Finally, the information is sent to the output unit. It can be displayed on the monitor, or can be printed out using a printer. The information can also be sent to other computers using a modem, for example.



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